Common Questions About 143 Contributory Parent Visa
143 Contributory Parent Visa Australia: Eligibility, Benefits & Processing Time
The 143 Contributory Parent Visa is a permanent residency visa that allows parents to live in Australia if their child is an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible New Zealand citizen. Unlike other parent visas in Australia, this visa requires a significant financial contribution, which leads to a shorter processing time compared to non-contributory visas.
Why Choose the 143 Visa Over Other Parent Visas?
Families often prefer the 143 Contributory Parent Visa due to its quicker processing time. The higher visa cost helps fund essential services like healthcare, allowing the Department of Home Affairs to prioritise these applications. This visa also offers direct permanent residency, making it ideal for parents who want long-term security in Australia.
Another key advantage is the ability for parents to join their families in Australia sooner. The faster processing minimises long periods of separation, which is especially beneficial for older parents needing close family support.
143 Contributory Parent Visa Eligibility Criteria
Applicants must meet the following requirements:
- Sponsorship: Must be sponsored by a child who is an Australian citizen, permanent resident, or eligible NZ citizen.
- Balance of Family Test: At least half of the applicant’s children must live in Australia, or more children must live in Australia than in any other single country.
- Health and Character Checks: Applicants must pass required medical and police checks.
- Assurance of Support: A financial bond provided by the sponsor to ensure the applicant does not rely on Centrelink or other welfare services.
143 Visa Processing Time
Although the 143 visa is faster than non-contributory visas, processing can still take several months to a few years, depending on the volume of applications. Submitting accurate, complete documentation can speed up the process. Engaging a migration lawyer can also help reduce delays.
Visa Costs
The 143 Visa involves a substantial fee, divided into two parts: the first at the time of application, and the balance just before visa approval. Families should also budget for the Assurance of Support bond. For the most up-to-date fees, check the official Department of Home Affairs website.
Benefits of the 143 Contributory Parent Visa
- Permanent Residency: Live in Australia indefinitely with full legal rights.
- Medicare Access: Enrol in Australia’s public healthcare system.
- Work and Study: Eligible to work and study without restriction.
- Social Security: May be eligible for Centrelink benefits after a waiting period.
Pathway to Australian Citizenship
Yes, this visa provides a clear pathway to Australian citizenship. After meeting residency and character requirements, visa holders may apply for citizenship and enjoy additional rights, including voting and obtaining an Australian passport.
Understanding the Assurance of Support (AoS)
The AoS is a legal undertaking provided by a sponsor or assurer to cover the applicant’s potential welfare costs. A refundable bond is lodged with Centrelink for a 10-year period. If no claims are made, the bond is returned.
Balance of Family Test Explained
To meet this test, at least 50% of your children must be living permanently in Australia, or more children must be in Australia than in any other country. This requirement ensures that the visa supports genuine family reunification.
Can You Apply for the 143 Visa While in Australia?
You can submit the application while in Australia, but you must be outside Australia when the visa is granted. Planning travel accordingly is crucial for a smooth finalisation process.
Alternative Options to the 143 Visa
If the financial requirements are too high, consider these options:
- Parent Visa (Subclass 103): Lower cost but much longer processing time.
- Aged Parent Visa (Subclass 804): Available for older parents in Australia but with a lengthy queue.
Final Thoughts
The 143 Contributory Parent Visa is an excellent option for families seeking permanent reunification in Australia. While the costs are significant, the benefits — such as permanent residency, healthcare, and eventual citizenship — make it a valuable long-term investment.
If you’re unsure which visa suits your family’s needs or want help preparing a strong application, contact the experts at Emigrate Lawyers for trusted guidance tailored to your situation.